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Received — 15 July 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

Enabling local neural operators to perform equation-free system-level analysis

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 15 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01265-1

Moving beyond brute-force simulations, local neural operators—combined with equation-free methods and Krylov subspace techniques—enable system-level stability and bifurcation analysis of complex spatiotemporal systems directly from data.
Received — 14 July 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

A unifying framework from neural superposition to sparse interpretable codes

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 14 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01259-z

Kindt et al. present a unifying framework for superposition in neural networks. Their three-step approach clarifies how latent features can be identified, disentangled and assessed.
Received — 13 July 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

The brain is a diverse place, why not computing?

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 13 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01273-1

The brain’s architecture exhibits diversity across many temporal and spatial scales, yet our computing architectures remain largely homogeneous. Low-powered neuromorphic hardware offers a path towards energy-efficient AI, but could these approaches be improved with heterogeneous computing architectures?

Towards shared embodied intelligence in humanoid robots through optimization, development and testing of the human-aware ergoCub robot

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 13 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01272-2

Sartore et al. present ergoCub, a humanoid robot that prioritizes human safety at hardware and motion levels. Using a shared embodied intelligence framework, design and control are jointly optimized with human-related metrics such as back stress alongside locomotion objectives, reducing spinal load and improving walking robustness.

A manifesto for Sustainability Robotics

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 13 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01260-6

Song et al. propose Sustainability Robotics as a new discipline to overcome fragmentation and enhance societal and environmental impact. They define three guiding principles, alongside two dimensions spanning sustainable design and robotics for sustainability.
Received — 10 July 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence
Received — 6 July 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence
Received — 3 July 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

Principled approaches for extending neural architectures to function spaces for operator learning

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 03 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01267-z

Berner et al. show how to adapt popular neural networks into discretization-agnostic neural operators that learn from continuous scientific data, enabling scientific simulations that generalize more reliably across resolutions.
Received — 2 July 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

Empowering biomedical evidence exploration and synthesis with deep knowledge graph research

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 02 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01266-0

Wang et al. develop DeepEvidence, a biomedical deep research agent for exploring and synthesizing evidence across various knowledge sources to support drug discovery, clinical trials and evidence-based medicine.

Reshaping biomolecular structure prediction through strategic conformational exploration with HelixFold-S1

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 02 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01264-2

Liu and colleagues introduce HelixFold-S1, a guided sampling strategy for biomolecular complex structure prediction that targets high-probability interaction regions. The method achieves higher accuracy than traditional unguided methods while reducing computational costs.
Received — 1 July 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

An agentic artificially intelligent X-ray scientist

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 01 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01261-5

Chen et al. demonstrate an AI X-ray scientist that autonomously aligns single crystals at a real synchrotron beamline, showing how large language models can enable adaptive closed-loop experimentation at large-scale scientific facilities.
Received — 25 June 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

Data-driven surrogates of rational design enable antimicrobial peptide optimization

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 25 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01258-0

Rising pathogen drug resistance makes next-generation antimicrobial peptides a global priority. Generative AI accelerates discovery by rapidly proposing new peptides with high therapeutic potential. The key question is no longer whether broad data-driven exploration is possible, but whether it can refine biologically complex activity scaffolds.
Received — 23 June 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

A dexterous soft hand exoskeleton restores intentional grasping in individuals with severe hand impairment

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 23 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01263-3

Nassour, Berberich and colleagues present a soft robotic hand exoskeleton that restores grasping ability in individuals with severe hand paralysis, enabling meaningful tasks such as feeding. A lightweight textile glove with wrist dorsiflexion and an active opposable thumb increases hand articulations to enable more dexterous grasping.
Received — 22 June 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

Autonomous navigation of intelligent microrobotic swarms in unknown environments

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 22 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01252-6

An, Luo, Zhang and colleagues present Turbo, a transformer-based reinforcement learning framework that enables simulation-to-real transfer for autonomous navigation and obstacle avoidance in physical microrobotic swarms operating in unknown environments.
Received — 16 June 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

Algorithm–hardware co-design of neuromorphic networks with dual memory pathways

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 16 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01255-3

Pengfei Sun et al. develop a spiking neural network with a dual memory pathway, co-designed with a custom neuromorphic chip. The approach delivers over 4× throughput and 5x energy efficiency gains while using 40–60% fewer parameters than state-of-the-art implementations.
Received — 12 June 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

Towards AI-augmented decision making in psychiatry

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 12 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01256-2

Psychiatric disorders are heterogeneous, and care depends on interpreting unstructured longitudinal narratives, creating variability that hinders standardization. A study now shows that a psychiatry-specific large language model (LLM) may help clinicians to deliver more consistent, high-quality care.
Received — 11 June 2026 Nature Machine Intelligence

From virtual experiments to biomedical insight with synthetic data

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 11 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01244-6

Synthetic datasets are becoming crucial for the development of biomedical machine learning models. Victoriano et al. discuss the persistent simulation-to-reality gap that limits how well synthetic performance predicts real-world performance.

Bridging three-dimensional molecular structures and artificial intelligence with a conformation description language

Nature Machine Intelligence, Published online: 11 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s42256-026-01250-8

Xiong et al. introduce ConfSeq, a molecular conformation description language that enables language models to perform three-dimensional molecular modelling tasks, including conformer prediction, three-dimensional molecular generation and representation, with strong performance.
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